Covering a Lot of Ground: The Ecommerce Definition

"Ecommerce" is defined as electronic commerce. The ecommerce definition says that this is the process by which any business is carried out over a network of computers where by one sells and/or buys any product of service.

Ecommerce definition goes beyond Internet

Most people believe that ecommerce is only for the Internet as a computer network but it is actually for any computer network. There are a number of computer networks where ecommerce was alive even before the Internet. To name a few, there was the Electronic Data Exchange that dates back to the 70s, and there are the Value Added Networks (VANs) through which a number of business to business orders were executed much before this type of business went to the Internet.

Parts of the ecommerce definition

* Business to Business (B2B) ? when two organizations (business houses) do business with each other then ecommerce is termed as B2B. Here the price is decided upon the quantity that is transacted.

* Business to customer or consumer (B2C) ? As the name implies, this is business carried out between a company (business house) and the consumer directly. This happens in all the dotcoms and the online shops that the Internet made so popular. This is what most people know ecommerce as.

* Customer to business (C2B) ? this is the process where a customer states what it needs and within a pre-defined period of time companies (business houses) bid to supply the required material/ service/ product. Businesses such as freelancing are carried out this way.

* Customer to customer (C2C) ? individuals sell things to other individuals by this process. An example for such a site is eBay, where one individual can sell anything over the net to any other individual who wants to buy the item advertised.

The ecommerce definition defines many other types of networks. Not all are as popular as the above four. These are, Business to Employee (B2E), Government to Government (G2G), Business to Government (B2G), and Government to Citizen (G2C) and so on. Their name itself explains what type of business is carried out over these types of computer networks. Ecommerce definition encompasses all the above and many more business models.

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